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How to Deal with Toxic Parents

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How to Deal with Toxic Parents is a journey that requires patience, self-awareness, and compassion for yourself. Parents who are selfish, manipulative, or emotionally neglectful can make childhood deeply challenging, and healing from that experience takes time. The good news is that it is possible to learn healthier ways to cope. Whether you still live with them or have already become independent, you can improve your well-being by emotionally detaching when necessary, setting clear boundaries, and protecting your mental space. Just as important is learning to process your emotions, rebuild your sense of self, and practice consistent self-care so you can move forward in a healthier, more empowered way.

Method1 .Emotionally Detaching from Your Parents

Step 1: Stop Taking Responsibility for Their Feelings
Step 1: Stop Taking Responsibility for Their Feelings

Step 1: Stop Taking Responsibility for Their Feelings

You Are Not Responsible for Their Happiness

Toxic parents often use guilt and emotional pressure to control their children. They may expect you to prioritize their emotions over your own needs. However, their happiness is not your responsibility.

You do not need to sacrifice your time, goals, or well-being just to keep them satisfied.

Example:
If your mother expects you to immediately comfort her whenever she’s upset, you can say:

“I need to finish my homework right now. I can talk with you once I’m done.”
“I have my own responsibilities. I can give you 10 minutes, but that’s all.”

Setting boundaries is not selfish—it’s healthy.


Expert Insight: Why Children of Toxic Parents Ignore Their Own Needs

Adam Dorsay, PsyD – Licensed Psychologist & TEDx Speaker

“Children of toxic or narcissistic parents often become experts at figuring out what their parents want and how to keep them happy. Over time, they lose touch with who they are and what they truly want in life.”

Related Keywords: narcissistic parents, emotional blackmail, people-pleasing behavior

Step 2: Accept That You Cannot Change Them
Step 2: Accept That You Cannot Change Them

Step 2: Accept That You Cannot Change Them

Focus on What You Can Control

It’s natural to hope your parents will eventually become more supportive or understanding. Unfortunately, you cannot change another person unless they want to change themselves.

Instead of trying to fix them, focus on what you can do to protect your emotional well-being.

Example:
If your parents constantly criticize your grades, it may be healthier to stop engaging in arguments and seek encouragement from teachers or mentors who recognize your effort.

Step 3: Don’t Take Their Hurtful Words Personally
Step 3: Don’t Take Their Hurtful Words Personally

Step 3: Don’t Take Their Hurtful Words Personally

Their Words Reflect Them—Not You

Toxic parents often say deeply hurtful things. While it’s painful, their words usually reflect their own unresolved issues, not your worth.

Example:
If your father says, “I can’t believe I have such a lazy child,” challenge the statement:

  • Are you truly lazy?
  • What evidence proves otherwise?

Remind yourself:

“I work hard, I have goals, and I’m making progress. This statement isn’t true.”


Tip: Mentally Disarm Hurtful Comments

Try repeating their insults in a silly or exaggerated voice in your head. This technique can reduce the emotional power of their words and make them easier to dismiss.

Step 4: Limit What You Share About Your Life
Step 4: Limit What You Share About Your Life

Step 4: Limit What You Share About Your Life

Protect Your Personal Information

Toxic parents may use personal details as ammunition later. Instead of confiding in them, share important or sensitive information with trusted friends or relatives.

Example:
You may choose not to tell them about:

  • New romantic relationships
  • Personal struggles
  • Conflicts with friends

Choose people who will respect your privacy.

Step 5: Create an Exit Strategy
Step 5: Create an Exit Strategy

Step 5: Create an Exit Strategy

Plan Ahead for Difficult Situations

If you live with your parents or see them during holidays, conflict is often unavoidable. Planning an exit strategy can help you avoid emotional harm.

Possible strategies include:

  • Excusing yourself to the bathroom
  • Pretending to receive an urgent call or text
  • Leaving for a pre-planned commitment

Example:

“I just remembered I have a group project to finish today. I need to head out so I don’t fall behind.”

If possible, ask a trusted person to help. You can even set a code word to signal when you need them to call or interrupt.


References & Further Reading (Outbound Links)

Method2 .Setting Boundaries

Step 1: Decide What You Will and Won’t Tolerate
Step 1: Decide What You Will and Won’t Tolerate

Step 1: Decide What You Will and Won’t Tolerate

Define Your Personal Boundaries Clearly

Start by reflecting on the behaviors that upset, hurt, or trigger you the most. These behaviors will help you identify your non-negotiable boundaries. Write them down and decide what consequences you will enforce if those boundaries are crossed.

Examples if you live with your parents:

  • “You are not allowed to yell at me.”
  • “You cannot call me names.”
  • “You cannot interrupt my study time to meet your emotional needs.”

Possible consequences:

  • Refusing to engage when they yell
  • Putting on earbuds
  • Locking your bedroom door during study time

Examples if you live independently:

  • “You cannot call me when you’re drunk.”
  • “You cannot verbally abuse me.”
  • “You cannot stay in my home if you’re yelling.”

Possible consequences:

  • Hanging up the phone
  • Taking a break from contact
  • Asking them to leave your home

Important Safety Note

If your parents are physically abusive, threatening, or refuse to respect boundaries, prioritize your safety. Reach out to someone who can help, such as:

  • A trusted relative
  • A school counselor
  • A teacher, mentor, or authority figure
Step 2: Communicate Your Boundaries Directly
Step 2: Communicate Your Boundaries Directly

Step 2: Communicate Your Boundaries Directly

Say What You Expect—and What Will Happen If It’s Ignored

Your parents cannot respect boundaries they don’t understand. Calmly and clearly explain:

  1. What behavior hurts you
  2. What behavior you will no longer tolerate
  3. What consequences will follow if they cross the boundary

Example statement:

“When you yell at me, it hurts and makes me feel unsafe. I won’t tolerate yelling anymore. If it happens, I’ll lock myself in my room and put on my earbuds.”

Clear communication helps reduce confusion and reinforces your seriousness.

Step 3: Enforce Your Boundaries Consistently
Step 3: Enforce Your Boundaries Consistently

Step 3: Enforce Your Boundaries Consistently

Follow Through Every Time

Toxic parents often test boundaries, especially at first. When they break a boundary, follow through immediately with the consequence you set. Consistency teaches them that your limits are real.

Examples:

  • If they call you while drunk → hang up immediately
  • If they begin criticizing you → leave the room
  • If they raise their voice → disengage without arguing

You don’t need to explain or justify yourself again. Your actions speak louder than words.

Step 4: Seek Help If Your Parent Becomes Angry or Violent
Step 4: Seek Help If Your Parent Becomes Angry or Violent

Step 4: Seek Help If Your Parent Becomes Angry or Violent

Your Safety Comes First

Abuse—verbal, emotional, or physical—is never acceptable. If your parent becomes aggressive, threatening, or refuses to leave you alone:

  • Go to a safe location
  • Contact someone you trust immediately

Example:
You might lock yourself in the bathroom and call a relative, saying:

“My mom is screaming and banging on the door. I’m scared. Can you please come help me?”

If the first person you contact minimizes the situation, keep reaching out until someone takes you seriously.

Step 5: Take a Break If You Need To
Step 5: Take a Break If You Need To

Step 5: Take a Break If You Need To

Distance Can Be a Form of Healing

Sometimes, the healthiest option is temporary or long-term distance. Taking a break from toxic parents can give you the space you need to heal.

This may include:

  • Blocking phone calls
  • Unfollowing or muting them on social media
  • Limiting or cutting contact

If you still live with them, identify safe spaces where you can be alone, such as:

  • The bathroom
  • A quiet corner or closet
  • Spending time with friends or other relatives

Reader Insight

In a reader poll of 527 people, 60% said they set boundaries by limiting the amount of time they spend with a family member who betrayed them.
This reinforces that distance is a valid and effective boundary.


References & Further Reading (Outbound Links)

Method3 .Working Through Your Feelings

Step 1: Allow Yourself to Grieve the Relationship You Wanted
Step 1: Allow Yourself to Grieve the Relationship You Wanted

Step 1: Allow Yourself to Grieve the Relationship You Wanted

It’s Okay to Mourn What You Didn’t Have

It’s natural to feel sadness, anger, or even emptiness when you realize you didn’t get the parent-child relationship you deserved. Allow yourself to grieve that loss without guilt or self-judgment.

Grief may show up as:

  • Sadness or disappointment
  • Anger or resentment
  • A sense of longing for “what could have been”

Let these emotions surface and release them in ways that feel safe and healthy, such as:

  • Crying
  • Journaling
  • Talking with a trusted friend
  • Speaking with a therapist

There is no deadline for grieving. Healing is not linear, and you’re allowed to take as much time as you need.

Step 2: Forgive Your Parents—Only When You’re Ready
Step 2: Forgive Your Parents—Only When You’re Ready

Step 2: Forgive Your Parents—Only When You’re Ready

Forgiveness Is for Your Peace, Not Their Approval

Forgiveness does not mean excusing harmful behavior or pretending the past didn’t hurt you. Instead, forgiveness is a personal choice that allows you to release emotional weight and move forward.

When you’re ready, acknowledge two truths:

  • What your parents did was wrong
  • They are imperfect human beings

Accepting that the past cannot be changed can be freeing.

You might say to yourself:

“I forgive you for the past. I hope the future can be different.”

You don’t need to say this directly to your parents. Some people prefer to write a letter expressing forgiveness—and then tear it up. The act itself can be healing.


Important Reminder About Forgiveness

If forgiveness feels impossible right now, that’s okay. Forgiving someone:

  • Does not mean what they did was acceptable
  • Does not erase your pain
  • Does not require reconciliation

It simply allows you to let go of emotional suffering when you’re ready.

Step 3: Work With a Therapist to Process and Heal
Step 3: Work With a Therapist to Process and Heal

Step 3: Work With a Therapist to Process and Heal

Professional Support Can Change Everything

A therapist experienced in toxic family dynamics or childhood trauma can help you:

  • Identify suppressed emotions
  • Learn healthy coping strategies
  • Rebuild self-worth and emotional safety
  • Navigate future interactions with your parents

Therapy can also teach you practical mental tools to improve how you relate to others and to yourself.

Tips for finding help:

  • Look for therapists who specialize in family trauma, emotional abuse, or narcissistic parents
  • If you still live at home and feel unsafe asking your parents, reach out to a school counselor or trusted mentor

You deserve support—asking for help is a sign of strength, not weakness.


References & Further Reading (Outbound Links)

Method4 .Caring for Yourself

Step 1: Practice Self-Care So You Feel Nurtured
Step 1: Practice Self-Care So You Feel Nurtured

Step 1: Practice Self-Care to Feel Nurtured

Taking Care of Yourself Is a Necessity, Not a Luxury

True self-care means consistently meeting your physical, emotional, and mental needs. Creating simple routines can help you rebuild a sense of safety and stability—especially if those habits were not modeled for you growing up.

Foundational self-care routines include:

  • Exercising regularly
  • Eating nourishing meals
  • Keeping your living space clean and comfortable

In addition, make a habit of doing something kind for yourself every day, such as:

  • Buying yourself a coffee or tea
  • Taking a warm bath
  • Watching your favorite show
  • Listening to music you enjoy

If Hygiene Is a Struggle

If you find it hard to maintain personal hygiene, include it intentionally in your routine:

  • Brush your teeth twice a day
  • Bathe or shower daily
  • Wash and dry clothes once a week

This can be especially difficult if you’re dealing with depression or if no one taught you these habits growing up. Be patient with yourself—progress is possible, and things can improve.

Step 2: Manage Stress Before It Becomes Overwhelming
Step 2: Manage Stress Before It Becomes Overwhelming

Step 2: Manage Stress Before It Becomes Overwhelming

Create Healthy Outlets for Emotional Release

Living with or recovering from toxic parents can create constant stress. To prevent emotional burnout, develop a go-to list of stress-relief activities you can rely on.

Effective stress-management techniques include:

  • Meditating for 10 minutes
  • Journaling your thoughts and feelings
  • Exercising or stretching
  • Playing with a pet
  • Coloring in an adult coloring book
  • Using aromatherapy
  • Creating art or music

These practices help release tension, regulate emotions, and improve overall well-being.

Step 3: Live According to Your Own Values—Not Your Parents’ Expectations
Step 3: Live According to Your Own Values—Not Your Parents’ Expectations

Step 3: Live According to Your Values—Not Your Parents’ Expectations

You Are Not Obligated to Be Who They Want

Parental expectations can feel heavy, even long after you’ve gained independence. However, you are not responsible for fulfilling your parents’ vision of your life.

Instead:

  • Identify what truly matters to you
  • Set personal goals aligned with your values
  • Make choices that support your happiness and growth

It’s normal for your goals and priorities to change over time. Check in with yourself regularly and adjust your path as needed.

Examples:

  • Choosing a college major based on your interests, not your parents’ preferences
  • Deciding not to have children, even if your parents expect grandchildren

Your life belongs to you.

Step 4: Seek Support From People Who Understand
Step 4: Seek Support From People Who Understand

Step 4: Connect With Others Who Understand

Support From Shared Experience Can Be Powerful

Talking to people who have also dealt with toxic parents can be deeply validating. Consider:

  • Local support groups
  • Online forums or communities
  • Therapy groups focused on family trauma

Sharing stories and coping strategies can help you feel less alone and more understood.

Remember: only you know what’s right for you. Take advice that resonates, and feel free to leave the rest.


Important Reminder

People who haven’t experienced toxic parenting may say things like, “But she’s still your mother.”
Don’t let this create guilt or self-doubt. You are allowed to set boundaries, even if others don’t understand your experience.


References & Further Reading (Outbound Links)

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